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Mechanical Properties of Metals

Mechanical Properties of Metals

Various mechanical properties of metals are listed below

  •      Elasticity
  •      Plasticity
  •      Malleability
  •      Ductility
  •      Machinability
  •      Weld Ability
  •      Wear Resistance
  •      Hardness
  •      Stiffness
  •      Toughness
  •      Brittleness
  •      Creep
  •      Temperature Creep
  •      Cyclic Loading
  •      Fatigue
  •      Repeated Loading
  •      Endurance Limit

Elasticity

Elasticity is a property of a metal that can be restored its original position after deformation when it is loaded.



Plasticity

Plasticity is a property of a metal that cannot be restored its original position after deformation when it is loaded.



Malleability

It is the property of metal by which characterization of small plates



Ductility

It is the property of metal to be drawn into thin wire



Machinability

Machinability is the property of a material, such as a metal, that makes it easy to drill, shape, cut, grind, etc.


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Weld Ability

The weld ability also known as join ability of a material refers to its ability to be welded.



Wear Resistance

It is the property of metal to resist wear



Hardness

 It is the ability of the metal to resist any indentation or abrasion



Stiffness

 It is the ability of the metal to resist the deformation or deflection



Toughness

It is the ability of the metal to absorb energy both elastically and plastically deform when it is loaded





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Brittleness

It is the property of breaking the material without permanent deformation





Creep

It is the continuous and slow deformation when it is subjected to constant load in a period of time



Temperature Creep

It is the continuous and slow deformation when it is subjected to constant load over a period of time due to increase of temperature



Cyclic Loading

It is defined as the continuous application of the load by maximum to minimum value



Fatigue

It is the ability of the material to avoid the crack when it is subjected to cyclic loading



Repeated Loading

When the load repeatedly varies both value and direction is called as repeated loading



Endurance Limit

It is the max stress value in which the material can withstand without failure

When it is subjected to reversed loading

 



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